Overall, the Holy Roman Empire in the modern world would be an absolute powerhouse.

总的来说，马帝在现代世将是一个绝对的强。

Anyway, what would the world look like if the Holy Roman Empire was for whatever reason resurrected today?

不管怎样，如果马帝今天因为某种原因复苏了，世成什么样子？

The modern Holy Roman Empire would also have an enormous economy with a nominal GDP of 9.232 trillion US dollars.

现代马帝也将拥有庞大的经济规模，名义上的内生产总值为 9.232 万亿美元。

Back in 1555, the Holy Roman Empire had managed to stop the continent exploding with something called the Peace of Augsburg.

早在1555年，马帝通过《奥格斯堡和约》设法阻止了大陆的爆发。

I say Empire in air quotes because the history of the Holy Roman Empire and the way it operated is incredibly complicated.

我说帝是加了引号的，因为马帝的历史及其家的运作方式非常复杂。

James Bryce had even discovered the Holy Roman Empire.

詹姆斯布莱斯甚至发现了马帝。

Normandy itself had been lost by King John to the French crown, while the multicultural Kingdom of Sicily was now part of the Holy Roman Empire.

诺曼底本身已经被约翰王割让给了法王室，而多元文化的西西里王成为了马帝的一部分。

The Holy Roman Empire was never really an empire or holy or Roman.

-马帝从来都不是真正的帝、或马帝。

Many historians cite this as the  official start of the Holy Roman Empire.

许多历史学家将此视为马帝的正式开端。

This act established what the Frankish Emperors  would eventually call the Holy Roman Empire.

这一法案建立了法兰克皇帝最终称之为马帝的家。

Richard had made enemies from Sicily to Cyprus during his crusade and alienated his allies in France and the holy Roman empire which quickly came back to haunt him.

理查在十字军东征期间，从西西里岛到塞浦路斯都树敌无数，还疏远了他在法和马帝的盟友，这些盟友很快就回来困扰他。

What is certain, however, is that Otto was crowned  emperor of the new Holy Roman Empire in 955.

然而，可以肯定的是，奥托于 955 年加冕为新马帝的皇帝。

Roman, and not imperial Holy Roman Emperor, was Marie Antoinette’s brother. I should note, by the way, that at this point, the Holy Roman Empire was basically just Austria.

既不 也不是马 更不是帝的 马帝的皇帝同时也是玛丽.安托瓦内特的哥哥 顺便一说 此时的马帝基本等于今天的奥地利。

Historically and up to the present day to an extent, Afghanistan continues to operate in a way that's more similar to the holy Roman empire than the European Union.

从历史上到今天，在某种程度上，阿富汗的家运转形式更类似于马帝，而不是欧盟。

The first was medieval -- it was called the " Holy Roman Empire." In fact, the emperor's castle still towers above Nuernberg.

第一个是中世纪——它被称为“马帝”。 事实上，皇帝的城堡仍然耸立在纽伦堡之上。

As a good Lutheran growing up in the Holy Roman Empire — a collection of several hundred states roughly analogous to modern Germany — Kepler wasn't meant to be a mathematician.

作为一个在马帝（一个由几百个邦组成的帝，大致类似于现代德）长大的虔诚的路德教徒，开普勒并没有打算成为一名数学家。

The Swiss Confederation got its independence from the Holy Roman Empire in 1499, making it the oldest independent nation on this list.

瑞士联邦于 1499 年从马帝获得独立，使其成为这份名单上最古老的独立家。

It was the start of a journey that would take him not just across the Holy Roman Empire, but into more danger than this sickly teen could have ever believed possible.

这是一段旅程的开始，这段旅程不仅带他穿越了马帝，还让这个体弱的少年经历了他从未想象过的危险。

Voltaire famously pointed out that the Holy Roman Empire Wits neither holy, nor Roman, nor an empire; but the Habsburgs, who presided over it for more than 300 years, often had other ideas.

伏尔泰曾对其做了一个很有名的评价，他指出马帝既非、亦非马、更非帝；但统治马300多年的哈布斯堡人，往往有其他想法。

He also appealed to the scores of other German states and free cities to refuse to accept a female ruler of the Holy Roman Empire.

他还呼吁其他数十个德州和自由城市拒绝接受马帝的女性统治者。